Saturday, December 29, 2007

FLU

What is the Flu?

The Flu is a contagious disease that is caused by the influenza virus. It is a viral infection of the respiratory tract that causes fever, headache, muscle aches, and weakness. The flu is different from a cold. The flu usually comes on suddenly. The flu is also called: Asian flu; Asian flu type A; Asian flu type B; Flu; Influenza A; Influenza B.
If you have the flu, you should:

1.Rest;
2.Drink plenty of liquids;
3.Avoid using alcohol and tobacco; and
4.Take medication to relieve the symptoms of flu.

What are the Symptoms?

Symptoms start 1-4 days after the virus enters the body. There are several symptoms for the Flu.

The most common symptoms are:fever, cough with or without mucus, nasal discharge, headache, muscle aches and stiffness, shortness of breath, chills, sweating, fatigue, malaise, stuffy nose,sore throat , clammy skin, nosebleed, nausea and vomiting diarrhea, loss of appetite.

What Causes the Flu?

The flu is caused by a virus. It is transmitted from person to person, usually by inhaling infected droplets from the air.

Can the Flu be spread to others?

Yes. A person who has the flu can spread the flu starting one day before they begin to feel sick. The amount of time a person can spread the flu depends on whether they are an adult or child.
Adults can pass the flu virus to others 3-7 days after their symptoms begin. Children can pass the virus for longer than 7 days.

Can the flu be Prevented?

Yes. Certain strains of the flu virus can be prevented by Anti-influenza vaccines, also called flu shots.

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